Antica Dolceria Bonajuto is Sicily’s oldest chocolate factory and one of Italy’s most historicFounded in 1880 by Francesco Bonajuto, this chocolaterie is a landmark in the production of Modica chocolate, preserving a traditional craft rooted in ancient Aztec techniques, introduced to Sicily through Spanish domination.

From Origins to Present: The History of Antica Dolceria Bonajuto


The company’s history begins with Francesco Ignazio Bonajuto, who in 1854 decided to invest in an “aromateria” and started producing artisanal chocolate. His son, Federico Bonajuto, continued the business, focusing on chocolate and gelato. In 1880, Federico’s son, Francesco Bonajuto, opened the present-day shop, initially named Caffè Roma, which quickly became a focal point of the city’s social life.

The Bonajuto family has passed down the craft and knowledge of chocolate-making through generations, faithfully maintaining ancient recipes and traditional techniques. This dedication has made the shop an iconic representative of Sicilian pastry-making.

In 1911, Francesco Bonajuto’s chocolates received the gold medal at the International Exhibition in Turin, alongside national exhibitions in Rome and Florence.

Pierpaolo Ruta, owner of Antica Dolceria Bonajuto in Modica.

Today, Antica Dolceria Bonajuto is led by Pierpaolo Ruta, the sixth-generation member of the Bonajuto-Ruta family. Under his leadership, the company continues to preserve its confectionery heritage while innovating to meet contemporary market demands.

The Tradition of Modica Chocolate


Chocolate tasting experience at Antica Dolceria Bonajuto in Modica.

Modica chocolate stands out for its unique “cold-processing” method, an ancient technique originating from Mesoamerican cultures, introduced to Sicily by the Spanish in the 16th century. This method skips the conching phase typical of industrial chocolate production, preserving sugar crystals and giving the chocolate a distinctive granular texture and intense flavor. Aromas range from spices like cinnamon and vanilla to citrus, providing a unique sensory experience.

Bonajuto’s Iconic Products


Antica Dolceria Bonajuto offers an extensive range of products celebrating Sicilian confectionery traditions:

  • Chocolate bars, available in various flavors, including cinnamon, vanilla, citrus, chili, and sea salt. Not all bars are made with the “bean-to-bar” method.
  • Bean-to-Bar line, a selection of chocolates entirely produced in-house, from cocoa bean to finished bar. This method ensures complete quality control, traceability of ingredients, and preserves the original taste profile of the cocoa. Examples include the Chuao Bean to Bar, crafted from premium Venezuelan cocoa, and the Mexico Bean to Bar, made with native Mexican cocoa varieties.
  • ‘Mpanatigghi, unique pastries combining chocolate and beef, dating back to Spanish domination.
  • Traditional Sicilian sweets like cotognata (quince paste) and frutta martorana (marzipan fruit), reflecting the island’s rich gastronomic heritage.
  • Pralines and chocolate candies, small delicacies that skillfully blend local ingredients and artisanal chocolate.
  • Cannoli travel kits, allowing lovers of Sicilian cannoli to enjoy them anywhere.
  • Gift packages, elegant tins and refined packaging ideal for special occasions.
‘Mpanatigghi, a unique Sicilian pastry filled with chocolate and meat, made at Antica Dolceria Bonajuto.

Awards and Recognition


Thanks to its commitment to quality and tradition, Antica Dolceria Bonajuto has earned numerous accolades over the years. Most notably, the gold medal at the 1911 International Exhibition in Rome significantly elevated the reputation of Modica chocolate internationally.

In 1997, the company received the “La Penna d’Oro” award, judged by a panel chaired by Sergio Zavoli, recognizing businesses distinguished by innovative communication.

In 2014, Il Sole 24 Ore included Antica Dolceria Bonajuto among the top ten centennial Italian businesses promoting Italy’s economy globally.

In 2021, Pierpaolo Ruta was honored at the 44th edition of the “Premio Telamone” international awards at the Pietro Griffo Archaeological Museum in Agrigento.

These awards highlight Antica Dolceria Bonajuto’s excellence and unwavering dedication to preserving and promoting Sicily’s confectionery traditions.

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About the Author: Marco Crupi

Former professional photographer (2015–2022) and web developer, based in Messina, Sicily. His photography blog marcocrupi.it was, between 2008 and 2020, one of Italy’s leading reference points for photography. From 2015 to 2021, he collaborated with Panasonic as a Global Brand Ambassador, working alongside several international brands including Epson, Nokia, Carl Zeiss, Samsung, and Manfrotto. Deeply connected to Sicily, he sees this website as a long-term photographic and narrative project: an evolving body of work dedicated to documenting the island through its landscapes, lesser-known places, and the relationship between land, light, and memory.